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LSZH · ZRH · Zurich, Switzerland

Ceramic Coating at Zurich (LSZH)

Multi-year hydrophobic protection for paint and brightwork—three to six days in the hangar

Ceramic Coating at Zurich is a multi-year surface treatment for super-midsize through ultra-long-range jets and ACJ/BBJ aircraft operating through Switzerland or positioning for Alpine charters. The process begins with paint decontamination and correction, followed by two ceramic layers on all exterior paint, then coatings on brightwork and windows, with full curing time inside a hangar. Operators receive a maintenance plan and warranty documentation. The work takes three to six days and is typically scheduled after a repaint, a complete detail, or when the aircraft will remain on the ground between charter blocks.

Runway

16/34 · 3700 m, 14/32 · 3300 m, 10/28 · 2500 m

AIP and airport data
Elevation

1417 ft

Operating hours

06:00-23:30 local; 23:00-23:30 reserved for clearing delays

Strict night curfew 23:30-06:00 (in force since 29 July 2010); any movement in the curfew needs a special permit
Distance

9 km

central Zurich
Handling agents

1 on the airport

independent, no affiliation
GA terminal

General Aviation Center (GAC)

What changes at Zurich?

Zurich sits at 1,417 feet elevation with three runways—the longest 3,700 metres—nine kilometres north of central Zurich. The airport enforces one of the strictest night curfews in Europe: no routine movements between 23:30 and 06:00 local, in force since 29 July 2010. Slot coordination applies throughout the day, and the allocation curfew for arrivals closes at 23:00 CET, departures at 22:46 CET. Any overnight aircraft therefore sits from late evening until first light, creating a natural window for hangar work that does not disrupt the next day's schedule.

The General Aviation Center on Bimenzaeltenstrasse in Kloten operates from 06:00 to 22:00 daily. Handling agents present at the airport can arrange hangarage, GPU and airside escort. Because ceramic coating requires controlled temperature and humidity during cure, the aircraft remains inside for the entire process. Positioning in or out during curfew requires a special permit; most operators plan arrival before 22:00 and departure after 06:00 to stay within the published hours.

Why apply ceramic coating between legs?

Ceramic forms a molecular bond with cleared paint, creating a hydrophobic layer that sheds water, repels contaminants and resists both UV degradation and the glycol in Type I and IV de-icing fluids. Once cured, every rinseless wash takes fifteen to twenty minutes less because exhaust residue and bug strikes release on first contact. Leading edges stay cleaner through multiple sectors, and the belly no longer holds streaks after a wet stand in autumn.

The coating also reduces oxidation on polished nacelle rings, winglets and cheat-line brightwork. A single-stage polish before application removes fine scratches and haze; the ceramic then locks that finish for two to three years. Operators who run transatlantic or Middle East routes see the difference within the first month: the aircraft comes off a ten-hour leg looking as if it flew two.

We recommend ceramic every two to three years, ideally after a repaint when the paint is fully cured or after a complete detail that has already corrected the surface. Applying it over tired or contaminated paint only seals the defects.

What happens during the three to six days?

Day one is decontamination: a clay-bar treatment lifts embedded metal particles, tar and exhaust residue that washing alone will not clear. We then inspect the paint under task lighting, noting any oxidation, scratches or areas where the clear coat has dulled. Correction follows—machine polishing to remove defects and restore gloss—so that the ceramic bonds to a perfect surface.

Day two and three cover application: two ceramic layers on all painted surfaces, each requiring a controlled cure period in stable temperature and humidity. Brightwork—nacelle rings, leading-edge strips, any polished aluminium—receives its own ceramic formulation, and windows are treated with a separate hydrophobic layer that improves visibility in rain and simplifies ice removal. We mask all no-touch avionics, pitot tubes and static ports before any product goes near the fuselage.

The final days are cure and inspection. The coating cross-links at the molecular level; rushing this step voids the durability. Before the aircraft leaves the hangar we photograph the entire exterior under daylight-balanced lighting, document coating thickness on paint and brightwork, and hand over a maintenance plan that specifies which wash products are compatible and which will strip the coating prematurely.

How do you handle airside access and the slot at Zurich?

Zurich is slot-coordinated, so we confirm the arrival slot and hangar reservation together. Once the aircraft is on the ground and handed over by the crew, a handling agent escorts our team airside with all equipment and materials pre-cleared. The aircraft taxis or is towed directly into the hangar; exterior work never begins on the apron because dust, pollen and temperature swings will compromise the bond.

If the departure slot falls within the curfew window, we notify the handler at least forty-eight hours ahead so that any permit application goes in on time. Most ceramic schedules are planned around a charter gap or a positioning leg that allows four to five full days on the ground. The FBO can arrange GPU throughout, and we keep the handler updated at each milestone—decon complete, first layer cured, final inspection—so that fuelling, catering and flight-plan filing align with the agreed departure time.

What does Alpine winter do to unprotected paint?

Zurich sits in the path of transalpine weather: freezing rain, wet snow and the glycol-heavy Type IV fluids used for holdover protection. Uncoated paint collects de-icing residue in every panel line and rivet, and if the aircraft repositions to a warmer climate without a wash, that residue bakes on under Mediterranean or Gulf sun. Within six months the paint loses gloss, the belly shows brown staining, and the leading edges develop a matte haze that no amount of soap will fully remove.

Ceramic stops this cycle. The hydrophobic surface sheds Type I fluid during the takeoff roll, and any remaining film rinses away with cold water at the next station. UV inhibitors in the coating prevent the chalky oxidation that appears on white fuselage crowns after a summer of high-altitude flying. Operators who protect their aircraft before winter see paint that still looks new at the next C-check, and the reduction in labour at every wash pays back the ceramic investment within eighteen months.

What documentation do we receive?

Every ceramic coating includes a photo report: high-resolution images of the entire exterior before decontamination, after correction, and after final cure. The report shows paint condition by zone—nose, fuselage crown, belly, nacelles, winglets, tail—and notes any areas where we advised the crew of damage that correction alone cannot address. These photographs become the baseline for warranty claims and for tracking how the coating performs over the contract period.

The maintenance plan lists compatible wash products by brand and part number, specifies the correct dilution ratios, and explains which solvents or abrasives will damage the coating. It also sets out a recommended wash interval—typically every four to six weeks for an aircraft in daily charter use—and describes how to inspect the hydrophobic effect between washes. If water no longer beads on the paint, the coating may need a booster treatment rather than full removal and reapplication.

We file a copy of the warranty document with the tech log entry so that the next maintenance facility knows the coating is in place. If the aircraft moves to a new operator or management company during the warranty period, the protection transfers with the airframe.

Questions operators ask about Ceramic Coating at Zurich

How long does ceramic coating last on a business jet?

Two to three years with correct maintenance and compatible wash products. Durability depends on flight hours, operating environment and wash routine. An aircraft that flies transatlantic weekly and is washed every month with pH-neutral, ceramic-safe products will hold full hydrophobic performance for two years, then show gradual reduction in the third year. Harsher climates or incompatible detergents shorten the lifespan.

Can ceramic coating be applied over existing wax or sealant?

No; all previous products must be stripped during decontamination. Ceramic bonds only to bare, corrected paint. Wax, polymer sealants and silicone-based products block that bond and will cause the coating to peel within weeks. The clay-bar decontamination removes every trace of old protection before we begin correction and application.

Does ceramic coating prevent stone chips or leading-edge damage?

No; it is not a film and offers no impact protection. Ceramic is a molecular coating a few microns thick. It resists UV, chemicals and contamination, but it will not stop a stone strike or a ground-equipment impact. For physical protection, a clear urethane film is required, and that is applied separately before ceramic if the operator requests both.

What happens if the aircraft is washed with the wrong product during the warranty period?

Strong alkaline or acidic detergents can strip or dull the coating and void the warranty. The maintenance plan specifies pH-neutral, ceramic-safe products. If a line crew or another facility uses a heavy degreaser or acid-based wheel cleaner on coated surfaces, the hydrophobic layer degrades. We can usually detect this during inspection; if the damage is widespread, the warranty no longer applies and the aircraft needs re-coating.

Can ceramic coating be applied at Zurich if the aircraft has a tight charter schedule?

Only if you have three to six consecutive days without flight operations. Ceramic requires controlled curing time in the hangar. If the aircraft must fly mid-process, the coating will not bond correctly and durability drops to a few months instead of years. Most operators schedule the work during a charter gap, between seasonal contracts, or when the aircraft is already grounded for cabin work or avionics upgrades.

Why does ceramic coating need a hangar at Zurich rather than ramp application?

Temperature, humidity and dust must be controlled during cure; the apron offers none of that. Ceramic cross-links at the molecular level in stable conditions—typically fifteen to twenty-five degrees Celsius and low humidity. Zurich's apron sees temperature swings, pollen in spring, de-icing fluid drift in winter and jet blast from taxiing aircraft. Any contamination during cure ruins the bond. Hangar work guarantees the coating performs as specified.

Is the ceramic coating on brightwork the same formula used on paint?

No; polished aluminium and stainless steel require a dedicated metal-safe ceramic. Paint ceramic is optimised for clear-coat adhesion. Brightwork ceramic bonds to bare metal and polished aluminium without causing oxidation or discolouration. Both are applied in the same session, but we mask the transition lines—such as where a polished nacelle ring meets painted cowling—to ensure each surface receives the correct product.

What is included in the maintenance plan handed over after coating?

Compatible wash products, dilution ratios, inspection intervals and warranty terms. The plan lists every product approved for use on the coated surfaces, explains how to test hydrophobic performance with a water-bead check, and sets out recommended wash intervals based on your operating profile. It also includes our contact details for booster treatments, warranty claims or questions from a new line station.

Can ceramic coating be removed if the aircraft is repainted earlier than expected?

Yes; the paint shop will strip it along with the existing paint during surface preparation. Ceramic does not interfere with paint removal. The shop's chemical stripper or mechanical sanding takes off the coating and the old paint together. If you plan a repaint within the warranty period, inform us so we can adjust the maintenance schedule and avoid unnecessary booster treatments in the final months.

Does Terso work directly with the Zurich FBO or do we arrange hangarage separately?

You or your handler arrange the hangar; we coordinate timing and airside access once confirmed. Handling agents present at the airport manage hangar reservations, GPU and any permit applications. Once you confirm the dates and hangar availability, we schedule our team, notify the handler of our airside requirements, and align the work with your departure slot. We stay in contact with the FBO throughout to ensure smooth handover when the aircraft is ready.

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